#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    const int l_name = 30,
    ifstream fin("text.txt"/*,ios::in | ios::nocreate*/);
    if(!fin){cout<<"Cant open file"<<endl; return 1;}
     int i=0;
    while (fin.getline(buf,l_buf)){
        if (i>=l_dbase){cout<<"too long file"<<endl;return 1;}
        strncpy(dbase[i].name,buf,l_name);
        dbase[i].name[l_name]='\0';
        dbase[i].birth_year=atoi(&buf[l_name]);
        dbase[i].pay=atof(&buf[l_name+l_year]);
        ++i;
        }
              return 0;
        }